PEP 503 – Simple Repository API
https://peps.python.org/pep-0503/
the canonical implementation that defines what the “simple” repository API looks like is the implementation that powers PyPI
Specification
The API is named the “simple” repository due to the fact that PyPI’s base URL is https://pypi.org/simple/.
https://pypi.org/simple/foo/
Within a repository, the root URL (/ for this PEP which represents the base URL) MUST be a valid HTML5 page with a single anchor element per project in the repository.
Normalized Names
re.sub(r"[-_.]+", "-", name).lower()